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How the World Really Ends

Michael Berlin

September 24, 2020 · Zoom


How the World Really Ends

This essay examines Theodor W. Adorno's striking silence on nuclear war, interpreting it not as a flaw but as a prescient critique. It argues that by avoiding grand terms like "the nuclear age," Adorno forced a focus on the mundane processes leading to catastrophe. His work anticipates modern debates on the "Anthropocene" by challenging the idea that humanity's destructive power is either recent or monolithic. The author contends that Adorno’s critical theory reveals how large-scale eschatological thinking—whether about nuclear war or climate change—can paradoxically naturalize disaster by framing it as humanity's fate. In contrast, Adorno located the potential for change not in grand visions but in the "banal matters of fact" of everyday life, offering a powerful alternative to both triumphant humanism and apocalyptic resignation.


Michael Berlin is a disabled scholar and educator living in central Virginia. He was raised by his adoptive parents in Los Angeles’s San Fernando Valley. A graduate of the Los Angeles Unified School District and Sarah Lawrence College, Michael spent two years studying Greek and Latin literature at UCLA’s Post-Baccalaureate Program in classics before earning his Ph.D. in comparative literature from UC, Irvine. He is currently Visiting Assistant Professor of English and Director of the Writing Program at WLU.